Yingeyo Yintshango Eyadingiswa Ngenkathi Usenza Isikhashana Sesibhokwe Ukusukelela Ukuphumelela?

Ukudibanisa: Ukuthi Ngaphi Kuhlukeleleyo Lokusebenza Kweseva Esethweni

Kusenzo esisodwa sesivumelwano, isiphumo saseve esethweni sikhulu kakhulu sokuhlala amaqhawekazi angazenzela ngokuphelele nokuhlala ngokukhangelanga. Amaqhelekazi amanani akhona ngokushesha kakhulu kwiqhawekazi, phakathi kwezindlu zemibhalo kunye nemisebenzi yezinto ezingakumbi, uzokuba lolunye ulwimi lokusebenza lungehluko lokuncane. Ngokuhlola umdabu wokusebenza kunye nokusebenjiswa kweziqhawekazi, izifundiso zikahle zizoba zihlanganise ukusetshenziswa kwabo nokungena umnotho wesive. Lolu hlobo lokuhlola lokusebenza lokunyekelwa kanye nokuthi kuhlanganisiwe amaqhawekazi, uzobheka ukuthi amaqhawekazi angahlala ngokuphelele kunye nokuhlala ngokukhangelanga.

Iphakathi Lokuqinisekisa Ukugcina Ngokubanzi KwiMashini

Ukugcina ngokubanzi kuhlukelela lokuhlola uphawu lwezimali lwezihlanganyelwe. Ngokusureka ukuthi lezi zimali zikhuse lapho zikhona, izibuzwana zingaziphi zingabizwa ngekhontrakhiyo ezindala. Abasebenzisi babuyekeza ukuthi imisha yezimali eziphumaphi zikhuba isenzo saso ngokupheleleyo phakathi komhlaba wesukela. Ngenxa yokuthi zimali zihlanganiswa ngeemfuyo, abasebenzisi abahamba ngokulandelayo nokugcina ngokuphambili bavumelela ukuthi amalayithi angahlale ngomoya omncane kunye nokuhlola okungcono, ukuze zikhuse izinto esenzisayo.

Ukufaka Ukugcina Ngokuphambili Ukususa Ukuphucula Kwemali

Ukufakwa kwezinhlobo zokugcina ngenqanawe emahhene yasebenzi akukhothanda ukususa ukuhlukaniswa kwesikhashana sokuhlula kwisebe. I-data yesitheto sikubonelela uma amakhompini asetyenziselene nezinto ezizibophezulu kukugcina kuhlanganisiwe kuzoqhubeka usuku lwe-15% lokusebenza lokususa. Izimvo ezindala kunye nokunikeza okuningi phakathi kuzifiselela izinyathelo ezincinci ukuya ngaphandle kokuba zisebenze ngendlela elandelayo nokuthi zisuke zikhuphe umsebenzi omphambili nokuhlola, futhi uzokusiza isiphumo esingabafayo kumakeke edluleyo ekwesenteni. Lelamavava lokuhlola kungcono lokulandela ukususa lokusebenza kunye nokuhlola kwisebe nokuhlola.

Izinhlobo Ezikhoyo Zokugcina Kwemisebenzi We-Paving Machines

Amalayithi Akuqala Okugcinwa Ngokuphi

Umphathi okwesikweletu wokubuyisela iindlebe zomthwalo yizinto lokuhlola ngaphandle komphephandaba. Umlilo womhlaba waye ukuze uhlanganise ukulanda kuhlu kwalendlela lokusebenza ukusukelwa kwezilimi ezinethemba nezinyawo, okungakhotheni akuyenza ukuphazamisa iziphumo esensitha. Ukulanda kanye ngenkinga lapho ihlobene ngeziphumo zakho nokuthi uzame ukuthola umkhosi wendlela lwengxenye olungaphambi kokuthi imfanele yomthwalo ayikhumeke. Ngokushesha, ukususa amadoda nokumathlala omncedisi kuhloniphe ukusuka nokufinyelela kwezimali nokuba kuhluke kwezindlebe zomthwalo, ukusukela ukuthola umkhosi wendlela lwengxenye lwomhlobo. Ngakho ke, ukwenza umkhosi wendlela lwengxenye lwendlela lwayo kuhlonipha ukusuka nokuphazamisa ukudibanisa kwesikweletu.

Ukubonisa Amalunga Okwamafomu: Ama-Oil, Amahydraulic, kunye Nama-Coolant

Ukubheka kwindawo yamaphupha ngomhlanje, phakathi kwe-olive, amaphupha omncane nokuhlola, kungafanele kakhulu lokuvula ukusebenza kwezimali zokugcina. Amaphupha akhiwa njengamaphrofetha ahlala ezikhundleni eziningi ezikhona kwisebe sisebenza. Ukuthi imiphupha yakho yiziphumuleke kuyahlukile ukusibezela noma ukuvalwa okulandelayo kwesikrini, futhi lokhu kufanele ukubheka ngokujwayelekile ngomhlanje. Ngokushesha, ukugcina imiphupha yesiyezi esihlukanisiwe kuhlonipha ukuthi isinye sasebenze ngaphezu kwalokho kunqume kanye nokuhlola, enhlokweni yokusebenza nokuhlola. Ngakho ke, ukubheka nokugcina imiphupha kukhiwa kakhulu lokuhlatywa ukusebenza ngokupheleleyo nokufakelwa ukudla oluninzi.

Ukubheka Amathuluzi/Amaphephandaba Ngokuthi Zibe Kufanele

Ukuphelela amathuluzi noma amatraki ngokushintshwa nokunciphisa kuhluke ukuthi ukuhlobonisa isibhedlela esikhize kanye nokufinyelela okukhangelwe, okuningi lokunqaba lomphilo wemisebenzi wesihlanu. Izicathulo ezidingeki ziqinisekisa izinto ezifana nezinye nalokhu zingabiza amandla ukubuyisela imigomo elandelayo eziphumeleyo. Ngokubona amamazwi akusindiswa kwezinhlobo zokushintshwa nokuthatha abo ngaphambi kokuba kuhlula, amaphathisi angakwazi ukugcina uhlobo lokusebenza nokufinyelela kwisekhono sesithathu. Lokhu kungena phakathi komsebenzi kwemashini nokuhlola indawo yokusebenza, ukumenzekelayo ukucaphuka ukukhubaza iindlela zokusebenzela.

Amacathulo Adidingekayo Kwesikhatsi Sesithathu Kwisethenthi

Ukuphelela Amaphipha Ngezihlanga Zokuxhumana

Ukuphatha kwezinsuku ezinguwene lomphahla we-hydraulic okanye izixhumanisi zikhona kuhluke phakathi lokuhlola ukubheka amanqaku nokuhlola ukuhlawulwa kwezilungiselelo ezidingekileyo ngokusebenza kwiqhude lezihulumeni. Ukuphazamiswa kwe-sistema ye-hydraulic ungabikha isiphumo esincinci sokushintsha okanye iziphiwo zasihlalo. Ngakho ke, iziphathiso ezizenzekelayo zingabiza ukukhetha okanye ukususa izinyathelo ezifanele emva kokuthi zisetyenziswa ngezinto eziphumaphi, njengemithombo, amabhopho okanye izixhumanisi ezinomsindo. Ngenxa yalokho, ukufaka lezi ziphathiso kwindawo yokuhlola ngokuphi ndawonye, iibhizinisi ziqhubeka ukugcina ukusetyenziswa kwesikhwama, uzokususa ukudalwa ngaphandle komunye wokugcina kunye nezinkohli zokusebenza.

Ukubuyiselwa nokubuyiselwa kweBelt

Ukugcina ukuphakamiswa kwezilondolozi ezikhathalekileyo nokubaluleka ngokuphi ndawonye kukho kuhluke ukusuka okukhangelwa noma ukusebenza ngokubona kwezimali zophethelo. Izilondolozi ezimiswe noma ezinatshonalendawo kuzohlala izinhlanga elishintshe, amaphutha omingi, kunye nokushintsha kwesikhashana. Ngakho ke, iziphumo zokuhlola zokuba zikhululekile kufanele lizivamiswe ngokwesobizo sokuqala sokudla. Lomsebenzi lokuhlola kuhlanganisa ukusebenza okungabafuni kwezindlela ezikhathalekileyo, ukungavunyelwa kunye nokuhlola kakhulu kweentsha yezimali.

Ukungena Kwamandla Elesikhehleni

Ukusebenzisa izindlela ezithunyelwe kwiingxenye zokugcina amandla ngomlilo kufanele ukuvumela ukuze zonke iisistimu ziye kusebenza ngokubhekisisi, ubungene lokusebenza phakathi komkhuthazo. Ngoba amandla amahhala angaphuma kuhle umsebenzi wemashini, ukukhathalwa okwangoku ngeendlela ezintsha zakudibanisa ziqhubeka lokulandelana nokuphucula kwamaxesha. Ngokufaka lokusebenzisa ukubheka kweendlela ezinethuthuko zokugcina amandla, izinesi ziqinisekisa lehlukanisi lokusebenza kunye nokuhlukaniswa kwezilayezulu, uzokusiza indlela yokugcina.

Ukulungiselela Kweminyaka Engaphezulu Ukusukelela Ukusebenza Komasha Yophavu

Amagama Okusebenzela Amabhopho ZesiThuthuko neZamafu

Umbhazo wesistemu lokubuyisela amafILTER ezintsha kwezintsha zomoya nokufu le ndlela yokuqinisekisa ukuhlawulwa nokusebenza kwalendawo. Ngiyavamile ukusombulula ngokuthabatha, amafILTER amadlule angazixhasa umsebenzi wemfuyo okanye angahamba ukukhupha isibonelo sokugcina kwendawo, ukuba apho ashintshwe kuhluke izinto eziphumaphi. Ukwenqaba kokubuyisela kuzikhatsi ezidingekileyo liphakathi lokuhlola ukuthi imakhi ephakeme incedisele lokusebenza ngokwesigidi sakhona, ukungena ngephakati lokuhlola nokuthola amakhi amandla. Ngokushintsha amafILTER, uyahlola ukuthola umsebenzi wephakati wakho, okungayiphenya indlela yokusebenza yesikhi.

Amavali aScreed Plate nokubeka kweAuger

Ukubala kwiNgedama elinye yenqanawe nezihlobo zomthwalo kuhluke izincazelo zokuhlinza umthamo wokuhlola. Ukubala ngokwesikhatsi sifunda amahleke angaphambi kwezinhlobo zokuhlula, okungabangela imali engakho lokugcina amandla nokuthola ukusetyenziswa kwamathetho. Ukubona kakhulu lwezi ngezi khomboni kunyusa umthamo wokuhlinza wezilimi nokuthola ukuhlanganisa amandla nokuhlola kwezilimi ezilindeleyo nokuthola ukuhlanganisa amandla nokuhlola kwezilimi ezilindeleyo. Ukubala ngokupheleleyo sikuhlanganisa ukuba kuzosetshenziswa amandla, ukusuka ukuthi abaningi amaphuzu okanye umthwalo okufanele kuvela nokuthola ukusetyenziswa kwezi ngezi khomboni.

Ukushicilela Izindaba Zokugcina nokusebenza

Ukushicisha ngokwesikhatsi amanqaku akhonyo nezilungiselelo ezisafekileyo kuhluke kakhulu lokuxhasa ukusaphela kwamazwe wobunxuma nokuhlola ukulungiswa ngeemgaqo ezifanelekayo. Izimvo zakho zisho kufuneka zibonise imigca yezinto eziphumulekileyo yokushintsha ukuze zikhona amandla ngakwesonto. Ngokubheka ukusaphela, uvumela okuthi ushaya abantu phakathi kwezinhlangano ezinomsindo nokususa izikhono ezihlukene ngenqanawe lokusebenza kweequipmen. Ukuphatha kwezilungiselelo ezisafekileyo kusukelela indawo yokusebenza olungempumelelo kunye nokuthola umphathiso womncedisi weziqhaza lokugcina.

Iindlela Zokuqaphepha Ezindala Ngenxa Yomvula

Ukwenzelwa Wesithoba: Amalayithi Wesithoba nokuvamilela

Ukugcina amaphrothokoli akwesibayeyo kuhluke kakhulu lokuhlola iindlela zakho zokuphawula ezintleni ngezinye izinsuku. Ukugcina ngokukhululeka kufanelele ukuba kubekwe imimili yezinto zokugcina ukusuka kwezinto ezingaphambili lokuhlabelelwa phakathi komoya ofanayo nokulandela okungcono. Ngokugcina amaphrothokoli kumgangatho okanye nokusetshenziswa kwamabhedlela okusebenza, ungahlola iindlela zakho ukuze uziphindele amaphrothokoli apho amahhala nokuthi angazixhasa umoya nokudobozela okunyeleya. Ngokushesha, ukusetshenziswa kwe-antifreeze kuzofinyelela ukuba izindlela zomkhuhlane zisebenze, ukusuka kwezindlela ezinethengiswayo ezinokuthatha ukuxhasa lokulandela phakathi komkhuhlane.

Ukulanda Izindlu Zokuhlaba KweKholanti Ngaphambi Kokuthi Izinsuku Zihlabele

Ukushova inqanawa yesikhombisi ngokuzenzakalelayo phambi kwezinsuku zomdumbu nezincane kuhluke kakhulu ukusetyenziswa ngokubona kweendlela zakho zokuphatha amaqhawu. Loluqukeli sifunza amacontaminant noma asiphila ukukhetha izidingo ezizibonisa ukuba akufanele ukuhlala kwesikhwama, lokuthi usuke usenzo lokuhlula umoya omphambili wokusondeza nokukhathala kumashini. Ngokuhlola ukuba angaphi amandla esingazange, ushova ifakethi lesoSikhombisi sifundze ukuseta umoya ngokupheleleyo, usebenzisa ukungabiko ubucingo bokugcwaliseka ngomdumbu ngezinsuku zomdumbu nokufreezing emva kokudla. Ukusetshentlalwa kunye nokuhlola ngokuzenzakalelayo kuhluke kakhulu ukwenza imaqhawu abamnandi abasemishini apho amaxhobo aziphumeleleyo ngokwesixa lesisindo.

Ukuyizeka Amacomponey Entsha Yekonvayeri Phambi Kwezinsuku Zomdumbu

Ngaphambi kwezinyathelo ezidingekileyo zokusebenza, ukubheka nokuthayipha amacomponeyenti akwesivakele esisebenza ngokuphakeme kuhluke kakhulu lokusindisa umsebenzi wokuhlala ngokukhona. Izindlela ezihlanganiswayo lokuhlola lokunye kunye nokuthi khona kuhlonela isenzo saso sesikhatsi sokugcina okanye lokuvumelela kodwa kuziphatha idinga lokusinda lokungaphezulu emasikhatsini esincane. Ngokulandelayo ukufakamalisa izisistimu zesivakele nokuthola amahlobo angamaqhawekazi kweqinileyo, iibhizinisi zazixhumana ukuvalwa bokude babuyekezwe baye abangena ngephakathi komsebenzi wabo nokuba imikhiqizo yakho yasebenze ngokuphakeme ngelixa lwenqanawe lihle.

Ukufundiswa Kwabantu: Umthombo Womntu Kwesilondolozi Sesithunzi

Ukufundiswa Ukubheka Kulesi Sikhathi

Ukufundisa amaphutha ngokwesikhashana kwezilungiselelo ezikhulu zomsebenzi kukho imphilo yokuqinisekisa usukela lokusebenza kwaye nokuhlala emuva kwemakhi. Ngokubuyisela amaphutha nezinyathelo ezidingiwe ukufika kokuthuthukiswa, izicatshulwa ezifanelekileyo zizotandwa ngaphambi kokuba zibuyele kuqinisekisa, uzixhasa isikhathi esikhoyo kunye namanani. Umphakathi wokulayisha okudingekayo ofumanekayo inkinga yokuba kuhlanganisiwe kakhulu ukuze lisebenze lokuhlola umsebenzi wemakhi nokuvumela izinsuku ezintsha ezincinci.

Ukugcina Ukuphatha Ngenqaku

Ukugcina amakhono akwesobizo luhlelo lokuhlola okuningi elikhuseleka ngokubhebeka izinkinga kwaye kusiza ukufakwa kokuthi inqanawe yomsebenzi. Ngokugcina iindlela ezidingekileyo zokuhlola amakhono, iziphiwo lezithunywa zizoba zikhulumele umoya wokuqala, uzokwenza abantu bakho babaluleke ukubhekana ngekhaya ekhaya lokuhlola. Lolu hlobo lokugcina lokungcono kuningi kakhulu ukukhetha nokuhlola ngenkinga yezindaba zesayithi kodwa kuzoba kuhlola ukuthi ikakhulukene nekupheleneyo kweinqanawe, ukuze kuhlonishwe imfanelo yesicelo sokuhlola kwamakhono.

Ukubona Izintsimbi Ezintsha Zokugcina Komsebenzi

Ukufundiswa okwesiphumo zokukhuthaza ukuvavanya amandla aqondileyo kwezinyathelo ezincane ezinethengiselwa ngaphandle kokuthi izinhlonzelo zezimali zikhuphe umthombo omkhulu. Amasiphumo akhawulwa ngokusebenza nokuthuthukisa kuyahlala ngenxa yokushintsha, lokuhlola isiphumo sokuthi imiswe yindaba yokusetyenziswa nokusetshenziswa kwezinhlobo ezithile. Ukukhutheka emva kokubona kwezamasiphumo kuhlanganisa nokuba kuhluke ukusetyenziswa kwemakhiwo nokugcina imali yesikweletu, ukucacisa ukuhlukaniswa kwenqanawe yokufundiswa okukhulu ukuthi khona ukuthi kufanele kuhlula.

Isikhombisi Sokuqala

Ngaphezulu yiyinga lolunye ukuthi lomdlalo wokuhlola kuyahamba ngokwengezi?

Ukungenziwa ngokwengezi kuhlanganisa ukuthi umdlalo wake uhlobene neentsha, ukungabika indawo yokubuya, kunye nokungakwazi ukususa amalayini okukhulu. Luhlanganisa ukuthi amadlalo adlule ngendlela yakho, ubuyekezela uphawulo lwakho kunye nokuhlula ekupheleni.

Yini iindlela zakhe zokusetyenziswa kwezinyathelo ezikhulu ezinamandla ezinikezelayo kumakhiwo?

Ukushintsha okulandelayo kwezicwangciso eziphathelayo njenge-ikhiya neezisistemu zakihidravilikhi ziqedwa ngokukhangela amaphutha omkhulu yokusebenza. Ukushintsha ngokuzenzakalelayo ukusure ka khona umoya wendawo wesibayi futhi ukuhlula amaphutha.

Ngizini zonke izinsuku ezishintshweni kubheka amasayina?

Amasayina abheka izinsuku zodwana, izolo, izinyanga nemisebenzi yomhla emagqweleni ukubizwa ukuba zonke izisistemi zisebenze ngokuphumeleleyo kunye nokufinyelela amaphutha angaphandle kokuthi afunekwayo ngokungcono.

Yintoni ingxenye yesicelo sokushintsha kweamasayina lokuhlola?

Isicelo sokushintsha kuhlanganisa ngekhono lwesibayi. Uyahlala ukubizwa ukuba amaphambili akhethwe ngokulandelana nokuthola amashonaleni amahluhlu wezimali zokushintsha zokugcina ukubaluleka.